Smith And Wesson 38 Ctg Serial Numbers

SAFETY HAMMERLESS

The Smith & Wesson Model 10, previously known as the Smith & Wesson.38 Hand Ejector Model of 1899, the Smith & Wesson Military & Police or the Smith & Wesson Victory Model, is a revolver of worldwide popularity. Welcome to the forums from the Wiregrass, Ash! Your family has a Model of 1899, 1st Model Military & Police, Army & Navy revolver from 1902. This revolver was designed specifically for the.38 Special cartridge (CTG) and was initially released for sale in 1899.

.32 Safety Hammerless (aka .32 New Departure or .32 Lemon Squeezer) 1st Model

Push button latch serial number 1- 91417. Built 1888-1902. NOTE: Add 50 percent premium for revolvers built before 1898.
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.32 Safety Hammerless 2nd Model

Courtesy Mike Stuckslager
T-bar latch pinned front sight. Serial number 91418-169999. Built 1902 to 1909.
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.32 Safety Hammerless 3rd Model

T-bar latch integral forged front sight. Serial number 170000-242981. Built 1909 to 1937. NOTE: Add 200 percent for 2' barrel Bicycle Model.
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.38 Double-Action 1st Model

Similar in appearance to .32 1st Model. Having a straight cut side-plate but chambered for .38 S&W cartridge. Grips are checkered. Serial Range 1-about 4000. Manufactured circa 1880.
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.38 Double-Action 2nd Model

Courtesy Mike Stuckslager
Similar in appearance to .32 2nd Model but chambered for .38 S&W cartridge. Approximately 115,000 manufactured between 1880 and 1884. Serial range about 4001-119000.
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.38 Double-Action 3rd Model

Essentially the same in appearance as .32 Model but chambered for .38 S&W cartridge. Also offered with 3.25', 4', 5', 6', 8' and 10' barrel. There were numerous internal changes in this model, similar to .32 Double-Action 3rd Model. Serial Range 119001 to 3227000. Approximately 203,700 manufactured between 1884 and 1895.

.38 Double-Action 3rd Model

Courtesy Mike Stuckslager
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.38 Double-Action 3rd Model

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.38 Double-Action 4th Model

This is .38 S&W version of 4th Model. Identical in outward appearance to 3rd Model. Relocation of sear was the main design change in this model. Serial Range 322701 to 539000. Approximately 216,300 manufactured between 1895 and 1909. NOTE: Add 20 percent premium for revolvers built before 1898.
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.38 Double-Action 5th Model

Courtesy Mike Stuckslager
Smith
This model same as .32, except chambered for .38 S&W cartridge. Serial Range 529001 to 554077. Approximately 15,000 manufactured between 1909 and 1911.
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.38 Double-Action Perfected

A unique top-break, with both a barrel latch similar to other top-breaks and thumb-piece similar to hand ejectors. Also the only top-break where triggerguard is integral to the frame, rather than a separate piece. Produced from 1909 to 1920 in their own serial number range 1-59400.
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.38 Safety Hammerless 1st Model

Z-bar latch. Serial number range 1 to 5250. Made 1887 only. NOTE: Add 50 percent for 6' barrel. RARE!
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.38 Safety Hammerless 2nd Model

Courtesy Mike Stuckslager
Push button latch protrudes above frame. Serial number 5251-42483. Built 1887-1890.
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.38 Safety Hammerless 3rd Model

Push button latch flush with frame. Serial number 42484-116002. Built 1890-1898.
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.38 Safety Hammerless Army Test Revolver

Approximately 100 sold to U.S. government in 1890. They have 3rd Model features, but in 2nd Model serial number range 41333-41470. Fitted with 6' barrels and marked 'US'. CAUTION: Be wary of fakes. NOTE: Rarity makes valuation speculative.
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.38 Safety Hammerless 4th Model

Courtesy Mike Stuckslager
Produced in .38 S&W only. The only difference in 4th Model and 3rd Model is adoption of standard T-bar type of barrel latch as found on most of the top-break revolvers. '.38 S&W Cartridge' was also added to the left side of barrel. Approximately 104,000 manufactured between 1898 and 1907. Serial number range 116003 to 220000.
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.38 Safety Hammerless 5th Model

Courtesy Mike Stuckslager
Last of the 'Lemon Squeezers'. Only appreciable difference between this model and 4th Model is the front sight blade on 5th Model is an integral part of the barrel, not a separate blade pinned onto the barrel. Approximately 41,500 manufactured between 1907 and 1940. Serial number range 220001 to 261493. NOTE: Add 50 percent for 2' barrel version.
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First Model American

This model represented a number of firsts for Smith & Wesson Company. It was first of the top-break automatic ejection revolvers. Also first Smith & Wesson in a large caliber (chambered for .44 S&W American cartridge as well as .44 Henry rimfire on rare occasions). Also known as 1st Model American. This large revolver offered with an 8' round barrel with a raised rib as standard. Barrel lengths of 6' and 7' were also available. It has a 6-shot fluted cylinder and square butt with walnut grips. Blued or nickel-plated. Interesting to note, this model appeared three years before Colt's Single-Action Army and perhaps, more than any other model, was associated with the historic American West. Only 8,000 manufactured between 1870 and 1872. NOTE: Add 25 percent for 'oil hole' variation found on approximately first 1,500 guns; 50 percent for unusual barrel lengths other than standard 8'. Original 'Nashville Police' marked guns worth a substantial premium. About 200 made in .44 Henry rimfire will bring 25% to 50% premium.
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Model 3 American 1st Model

NOTE: Add 25 percent for 'oil hole' variation found on approximately first 1,500 guns; 50 percent for unusual barrel lengths other than standard 8'. Original 'Nashville Police' marked guns worth a substantial premium.
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Transitional American Model

Serial number range 6466-6744. Shorter cylinder (1.423'). Improved barrel of 2nd Model but retains the flat bottom frame of the 1st Model.
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First Model American U.S. Army Order

One thousand produced with 'U.S.' stamped on top of barrel. 'OWA' on left grip. They are scattered in the serial number range 125-2199.
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Model 3 American 1st Model

Only 200 produced throughout serial range. NOTE: Rarity makes valuation speculative.
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Second Model American

Courtesy Buffalo Bill Historical Center, Cody, Wyoming
An improved version of 1st Model. Most notable difference is larger diameter trigger pivot pin and frame protrusions above trigger to accommodate it. Front sight blade on this model is made of steel instead of nickel silver. Several internal improvements were also incorporated into this model. This model commonly known as American 2nd Model. The 8' barrel length was standard. Approximately 20,735 manufactured between 1872 and 1874. NOTE: There have been 5.5', 6', 6.5' and 7' barrels noted; but they are extremely scarce and would bring a 40 percent premium over standard 8' model. Use caution when purchasing these short barrel revolvers. Approximately 3,014 chambered for .44 Henry rimfire with large triangular flat-tip firing pin, may bring 10% to 25% premium.
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Model 3 American 2nd Model

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Model 3 American 2nd Model

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First Model Russian (Old Model)

Configuration is about identical to American 2nd Model. S&W made several internal changes to this model to satisfy the Russian government. Markings on this revolver are distinct. Caliber for which it is chambered, .44 S&W Russian, is different from the 2nd Model Russian. Approximately 20,000 Russian-Contract revolvers. Serial number range 1-20000. They are marked in Russian Cyrillic letters. Russian double-headed eagle stamped on rear portion of barrel, with inspector's marks underneath it. All contract guns have 8' barrels and lanyard swivels on the butt. These are rarely encountered, as most were shipped to Russia. Commercial run of this model numbered approximately 4,655. Barrels are stamped in English and include the words 'Russian Model'. Some are found with 6' and 7' barrels, as well as standard 8'. There were also 500 revolvers that were rejected from the Russian contract series and sold on the commercial market. Some of these are marked in English; some, Cyrillic. Some have the Cyrillic markings ground off and English restamped. Manufactured from 1871 to 1874. Guns with Cyrillic barrel markings may bring up to 25% premium.
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Model 3 Russian 1st Model

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Model 3 Russian 1st Model

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Model 3 Russian 1st Model

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Second Model Russian (Old Model)

Courtesy Jim Supica, Old Town Station
This revolver was known as 'Old Model Russian'. This is a complicated model to understand as there are many variations within the model designation. Serial numbering is quite complex as well and values vary due to relatively minor model differences. Before purchasing this model, it would be advisable to read reference materials solely devoted to this firearm. Chambered for .44 S&W Russian, with some scarce variations in .44 Henry rimfire cartridge. It has a 7' barrel and a round butt featuring a projection on the frame that fits into the thumb web. Grips are walnut and finish blue or nickel-plated. Triggerguard has a reverse curved spur on the bottom. Approximately 85,200 manufactured between 1873 and 1878. Variations include:Russian Contract Cyrillic marked – 10% premium, Japanese Navy, anchor with 2 wavy lines marked – 10% premium, .44 Henry Rimfire variations. Flat tipped triangular firing pin, Commercial - 500 made – 25% premium, 1st Turkish Contract, s/n range 1-1000 – 25-50% premium, 2nd Turkish Contract in standard s/n range – 25% premium
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Model 3 Russian 2nd Model

6,200 made, .44 S&W Russian, English markings.
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Model 3 Russian 2nd Model

500 made.
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Model 3 Russian 2nd Model

70,000 made; rare, as most were shipped to Russia. Cyrillic markings; lanyard swivel on butt.
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Model 3 Russian 2nd Model

.44 rimfire Henry, special rimfire frames, serial-numbered in own serial number range 1-1000.
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Model 3 Russian 2nd Model

Made from altered centerfire frames from regular commercial serial number range. 1,000 made. Use caution with this model.
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Model 3 Russian 2nd Model

Five thousand made between 1-9000 serial number range. Japanese naval insignia, an anchor over two wavy lines, found on butt. Barrel is Japanese proofed and words 'Jan.19, 75 REISSUE July 25, 1871' are stamped on barrel, as well.
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Third Model Russian (New Model)

Model 3 Russian 3rd ModelThis revolver is also known as 'New Model Russian'. Factory referred to this model as Model of 1874 or Cavalry Model. Chambered for .44 S&W Russian and .44 Henry rimfire cartridge. Barrel is 6.5' and round butt is the same humped-back affair as 2nd Model. Grips are walnut and finish blue or nickel plated. Most notable differences in appearance between this model and 2nd Model are shorter extractor housing under the barrel and integral front sight blade instead of pinned-on one found on previous models. In addition to S&W production for the commercial market and Russian military, the German firm of Ludwig and Lowe and the Russian Tula arsenal made copies of this gun for the Russian military. These and other variations impact values. Refer to Standard Catalog of Smith & Wesson available at GunDigestStore.com for details. Approximately 60,638 manufactured between 1874 and 1878. Variations include: Japanese Navy, anchor with 2 wavy lines marked – 10% premium; .44 Henry Rimfire. Turkish contract or commercial – 25% premium; Russian Contract Cyrillic marked - Made by S&W – 10% premium; Made by Ludwig & Loewe – 10% premium; Made by Tula Russian arsenal – 20% premium
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Model 3 Russian 3rd Model

.44 S&W Russian. Marked 'Russian Model' in English. Made 13,500.
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Model 3 Russian 3rd Model

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Model 3 Russian 3rd Model

5,000 made from altered centerfire frames. Made to fire .44 Henry rimfire. 'W' inspector's mark on butt. Fakes have been noted; be aware.
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Model 3 Russian 3rd Model

1,000 made. Has Japanese naval insignia, an anchor over two wavy lines, stamped on butt.
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Model 3 Russian 3rd Model

Barrel markings are in Russian Cyrillic. Approximately 41,100 produced.
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Model 3 Russian 3rd Model (Loewe & Tula Copies)

German firm of Ludwig Loewe produced a copy of this model that is nearly identical to the S&W. This German revolver was made under Russian contract, as well as for commercial sales. Contract model has different Cyrillic markings than S&W and letters 'HK' as inspector's marks. Commercial model has markings in English. Russian arsenal at Tula also produced a copy of this revolver with a different Cyrillic dated stamping on barrel.

Model 3 Russian 3rd Model (Loewe & Tula Copies)

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Model 3 Russian 3rd Model (Loewe & Tula Copies)

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Model 3 Schofield 1st Model

3,000 issued.
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Model 3 Schofield 1st Model

No 'US' markings, 35 made, Very Rare. NOTE: Use caution. UNABLE TO PRICE. At least double the military model values. Expert appraisal needed.

Second Model Schofield

Similar to the 1st Model Schofield with most noticeable differences being circles on each side of the frame-mounted latch, and serial number range. The vast majority were military issue, and are 'US' marked on butt. See comments on modified surplus guns and Wells Fargo Schofields at the listing for First Model Schofields above. In total, 646 Civilian Models were made, but despite their relative rarity they bring about the same value as the more common U.S.-issue Schofields. Serial range 3036-8969. Circa 1876-1877.
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Model 3 Schofield 2nd Model

4,000 issued.
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Model 3 Schofield 2nd Model

646 made.
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Schofield Surplus Models and Variations

Distributor modifications — After military use, many Schofields were sold as surplus and modified by distributers, who sometimes refinished the guns and shortened the barrel to 5”. These modified guns will bring less than guns in original configuration, perhaps 50% of what an original unaltered Schofield will bring.Wells Fargo — The famous Wells Fargo Express Company purchased a number of these shortened 5” barrel surplus Schofields and marked them on the ejector housing “W F & CO (or CO’S) EXP” along with the gun’s serial number. These “Wells Fargo Schofields” will bring close to the value of an original unaltered US Schofield. Beware of fake markings.San Francisco Police — Some Schofields are found with large 2- or 3-digit numbers stamped near the top of the backstrap. These have traditionally been “San Francisco Police” models, sent to California at the time of the Sandlot Riots. They will bring a slight premium.Civilian Models — See comments at 1st and 2nd Model Schofield listings above.
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Model 3 Schofield—Surplus Models

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Model 3 Schofield—Surplus Models

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Smith & Wesson Model 1899 Military & Police
Lend-Lease M&P dating from World War II, missing lanyard ring
Type
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1899-Present
Used bySee Users
WarsWorld War I
Easter Rising
Irish War of Independence
World War II
Korean War
Vietnam War
Bangladesh Liberation War[1]
Gulf War
The Troubles
other conflicts
Production history
Designed1899
ManufacturerSmith & Wesson
Produced1899–present
Variants38 M&P
M&P Model 1902
Model of 1905
Victory Model
Model 10
Specifications
Mass~ 34 oz (907 g) with standard 4' (102 mm) barrel (unloaded)
Barrel length
  • 2 inches (51 mm)
  • 2.5 inches (64 mm)
  • 3 inches (76 mm)
  • 4 inches (100 mm)
  • 5 inches (130 mm)
  • 6 inches (150 mm)
Cartridge.38 Long Colt
.38 Special
.38/200 (.38 S&W)
ActionDouble action
Muzzle velocity1,000 feet per second (300 m/s) (.38 Special)
685 feet per second (209 m/s) (.38/200)
Feed system6-round cylinder
SightsBlade front sight, notched rear sight

The Smith & Wesson Model 10, previously known as the Smith & Wesson .38 Hand Ejector Model of 1899, the Smith & Wesson Military & Police or the Smith & Wesson Victory Model, is a revolver of worldwide popularity. In production since 1899, the Model 10 is a six-shot, .38 Special, double-action revolver with fixed sights. Over its long production run it has been available with barrel lengths of 2 in (51 mm), 3 in (76 mm), 4 in (100 mm), 5 in (130 mm), and 6 in (150 mm). Barrels of 2.5 inches (64 mm) are also known to have been made for special contracts.[2] Some 6,000,000 of the type have been produced over the years, making it the most popular handgun of the 20th century.[3]

  • 1History
  • 2Model 10 Variants
  • 4Users

Nov 23, 2013 I have a Smith & Wesson 38 Special with a serial number of C1826. The only other numbers I can find on it 95225 with a E above the number when I release the cylinder. Any idea of the age and appoximat read more. Feb 12, 2012 How to Identify/Date a S&W. Discussion in 'Firearms' started by Pilgrim, Jun 5, 2009. This is where to look for the model number (not used until around 1957). Sometimes the serial number is here, especially in later models. 36 1950 J 38 Spl 38 Chief Special 37 1952 JA 38 Spl 38 Chief Special.

History[edit]

The first Model M&P of 1899, six-inch barrel. The ejector rod is free-standing, without the under-barrel latch of later models
The lockwork of the first model differed substantially from subsequent versions. The trigger return spring is a flat leaf rather than the coil spring-powered slide used in variations dating from 1905 onwards.

In 1899, the United States Army and Navy placed orders with Smith & Wesson for two to three thousand Model 1899 Hand Ejector revolvers chambered for the M1892 .38 Long Colt U.S. Service Cartridge. With this order, the Hand Ejector Model became known as the .38 Military and Police model.[4] That same year, in response to reports from military sources serving in the Philippines on the relative ineffectiveness of the new cartridge, Smith & Wesson began offering the Military & Police in a new chambering, .38 S&W Special (a.k.a. .38 Special), a slightly elongated version of the .38 Long Colt cartridge with greater bullet weight (158 grains) and powder charge increased from 18 to 21 grains of gunpowder.[4]

In 1902 the .38 Military & Police (2nd Model) was introduced, featuring substantial changes.[2] These included major modification and simplification of the internal lockwork and the addition of a locking underlug on the barrel to engage the previously free-standing ejector rod. Barrel lengths were 4-, 5-, 6-, and 6.5-inches with a rounded butt. Serial numbers for the Military & Police ranged from number 1 in the series to 20,975. Most of the early M&P revolvers chambered in .38 Special appear to have been sold to the civilian market.[4] By 1904, S&W was offering the .38 M&P with a rounded or square butt, and 4-, 5-, and 6.5-inch barrels.

  • The Victory Model Smith and Wesson.38 Caliber Revolver. Serial numbers for the.38 special Victory model began at about V1 in early 1942 and ran until VS811119 with a date of late August of 1945 (end of production). V1 to approximately V39,999 were predominately.38 S&W Caliber (I have observed revolvers in the 1-40000 range in.38 special.
  • Smith Wesson Serial Numbers - Sigma Series. Smith Wesson Serial Numbers - SW99. Once you've located the serial number, then you can try to contact Smith and Wesson and see if they can give you an information about your particular gun like date of manufacture or other specific details.
  • Dating a Smith & Wesson Revolver: This list is merely a general guide and not meant to be exact. There is some dispute regarding the dates on some serial numbers. Your gun may actually be a year off from what is listed. The precise shipping date as 'lettered' can be several years off depending on model.

Smith And Wesson Age By Serial Number

World War I[edit]

Smith & Wesson 1905 4th change 1915 Target model. 'NRA' Slow Fire at 25 yards. This one left the factory in 1929 and was sent with ten others to a firm in Buenos Aires. The hammer was added later and is in the general form of the King Gun Shop modification usually intended for the timed and rapid fire portions of the NRA course.
The M&P 1905 Fourth Change variant (1915). The lock mechanism remained principally unchanged after this model.

The .38 S&W Military & Police Model of 1905 4th Change, introduced 1915, incorporated a passive hammer block and enlarged service sights that quickly became a standard across the service revolver segment of the industry. The M&P revolver was issued in large numbers during World War I, where it proved itself to be a highly reliable and accurate weapon. Although WWI saw the rise of semi-automatic pistols, revolvers such as the M&P were often the weapon of choice, as they were generally considered more reliable and easier to use than automatic pistols.

After the War, the M&P would become the standard issue police sidearm for the next 70 years. It would also become very popular with civilian shooters, with several new models being made, including the first snubnosed 2-, 2.5- and 3-barrel models being made in 1936.[2][5]

World War II[edit]

The S&W M&P military revolvers produced from 1942 to 1944 had serial numbers with a 'V' prefix, and were known as the Smith & Wesson Victory Model. It is noteworthy that early Victory Models did not always have the V prefix. During World War II over 570,000 of these pistols were supplied to the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa under the Lend-Lease program, chambered in the British .38/200 caliber already in use in the Enfield No 2 Mk I Revolver and the Webley Mk IV Revolver. Most Victory Models sent to Britain were fitted with 4-inch or 5-inch barrels, although a few early versions had 6-inch barrels.[6][7]

The Victory Model was used by United States forces during World War II, being chambered in the well-known and popular .38 Special cartridge. The Victory Model was a standard-issue sidearm for United States Navy and Marine Corps aircrews, and was also used by security guards at factories and defense installations throughout the United States during the war.[8]

Some of these revolvers remained in service well into the 1990s with units of the United States Armed Forces, including the United States Air Force and the Coast Guard. Until the introduction of the Beretta M9 9mm pistol in 1990, U.S. Army helicopter crew members and female military police officers were equipped with .38 caliber Victory Model revolvers. Criminal Investigation Division agents were issued .38 caliber revolvers with two inch barrels. The Victory Model remained in use with Air National Guard tanker and transport crews as late as Operation Desert Storm in 1991, and with United States Navy security personnel until 1995.[9]

Some Lend-Lease Victory Model revolvers originally chambered for the British .38/200 were returned to the United States and rechambered to fire the more popular and more powerful .38 Special ammunition, and such revolvers are usually so marked on their barrels. Rechambering of .38-200 cylinders to .38 Special results in oversized chambers, which may cause problems. Lee Harvey Oswald was carrying a re-chambered Victory Model when he was apprehended on November 22, 1963.[10]

The finish on Victory Models was typically a sandblasted and parkerized finish, which is noticeably different from the higher-quality blue or nickel/chrome finishes usually found on commercial M&P/Model 10 revolvers. Other distinguishing features of the Victory Model revolver are the lanyard loop at the bottom of the grip frame, and the use of smooth (rather than checkered) walnut grip panels. However some early models did use a checkered grip, most notably the pre-1942 manufacture.[11]

Model 10[edit]

After World War II, Smith & Wesson returned to manufacturing the M&P series. Along with cosmetic changes and replacement of the frame fitting grip with the Magna stocks, the spring-loaded hammer block safety gave way to a cam-actuated hammer block that rode in a channel in the side plate (Smith 1968). In 1957, Smith & Wesson adopted the convention of using numeric designations to distinguish their various models of handguns, and the M&P was renamed the Model 10.[9]

The M&P/Model 10 has been available in both blued steel finish and nickel finish for most of its production run. The model has also been offered throughout the years with both the round butt and square butt grip patterns. Beginning with the Model 10-5 series in the late 1960s, the tapered barrel and its trademark 'half moon' front sight (as shown in the illustrations on this page) were replaced by a straight bull barrel and a sloped milled ramp front sight. Late model Model 10s are capable of handling any .38 Special cartridge produced today up to and including +P+ rounds.[9]

As of 2012 the Model 10 was available only in a 4-inch barrel model, as was its stainless steel (Inox) counterpart, the Smith & Wesson Model 64.[12] Some 6,000,000 M&P revolvers have been produced over the years, making it the most popular handgun of the 20th century.[13]

Smith And Wesson Model 37 Airweight 38 Special Serial Numbers

Model 10 Variants[edit]

ModelYearModifications
101957Introduction
10-11959Heavy barrel introduced
10-21961Change extractor rod thread for standard barrel
10-31961Change extractor rod thread for heavy barrel, change front sight width from 1/10' to 1/8'
10-41962Eliminate trigger-guard screw on standard barrel frame
10-51962Change sight width from 1/10' to 1/8' on standard barrel
10-61962Eliminate trigger-guard screw on heavy-barrel frame
10-71977Change gas ring from yoke to cylinder for standard barrel
10-81977Change gas ring from yoke to cylinder for heavy barrel
10-91988Replace yoke retention system, radius stud package, floating hand hammer nose bushing for standard barrel
10-101988Replace yoke retention system, radius stud package, floating hand hammer nose bushing for heavy barrel
10-111997MIM hammer/trigger and floating firing pin for standard barrel
10-121997MIM hammer/trigger + floating firing pin for heavy barrel
10-132002Limited production 1899 commemorative edition
10-142002Internal lock added
10-142010Discontinued
10-142012Reintroduced as part of the Classic Line

.357 Magnum variations[edit]

After a small prototype run of Model 10-6 revolvers in .357 Magnum caliber, Smith & Wesson introduced the Model 13 heavy barrel in carbon steel and then the Model 65 in stainless steel. Both revolvers featured varying barrel weights and lengths—generally three and four inches with and without underlugs (shrouds). Production dates begin in 1974 for the Model 13 and end upon discontinuation in 1999. The Model 65 was in production from 1972-1999.[2] Both the blued and stainless models were popular with police and FBI, and a variation of the Model 65 was marketed in the Lady Smith line from 1992 to 1999.

.38 S&W variations[edit]

From the Late 1940's to early 1960's Smith & Wesson made a Variation of the Model 10 chambered for .38 S&W called the Model 11[14] that was sent to British Commonwealth countries to supply their armies[14] and police forces.[15] they were also sent to Canada as well.[16]

Smith And Wesson 38 Special Ctg Serial Numbers

Replacement[edit]

The S&W Model 10 revolver was a popular weapon before the semi-automatic pistol replaced the revolver in many police departments, as well as police units and armies.

  • Certain units of the Ireland's Gardaí (Irish Police) had replaced the Model 10 by the SIG Sauer P226 and Walther P99C semi-automatic pistols.
  • Victoria Police replaced the K frame model 10 with the M&P in .40 S&W.
  • New Zealand Police replaced the revolver with the Glock 17.[9]
  • New South Wales Police Force replaced the Model 10 with the Glock 22, Glock 23 and Glock 27.
  • The weapon was used by Norway's Home Guard until 1986 and the Norwegian Police Service until 2008, being replaced by the Heckler & Koch P30
  • Portuguese police replaced the weapon by the Walther PP, subsequently by the Glock 19.[9]
  • Royal Malaysia Police used Model 10 as standard sidearm from early 1970 alongside Model 15 before it fully replaced by Beretta PX4 and Walther P99. It was used by Police Volunteer Reserve as standard sidearm and also by RELA Corps for training and self-defence purpose for their officers alongside with Smith & Wesson Model 36 2 inch barrel.[9]
  • The Model 10 was formerly the standard issue for many firearms-trained police officers in the United Kingdom and in many forces they were replaced by the Glock 17.[9]
  • The weapon was used by United States Army and United States Marine Corps, only to be replaced by the M1911A1 and the M9 pistols.[9] Prior to the introduction of the M9 pistol in 1986, the Army issued Model 10s to helicopter crew members and female military police officers. Snub nose versions were used by Criminal Investigation Division (CID) agents.

Users[edit]

The '92 espagnol', a Spanish-made copy of Smith & Wesson's M&P as used by the Milice and chambered in 8mm French Ordnance.

Many of the S & W Military & Police revolvers were captured and used by some of the police forces, such as the Austrian Police, during the occupation after World War II. It is incorrect to refer to them as 'the Model 10' as model numbers were not introduced by Smith & Wesson until 1957. Note that, during First World War, copies (slightly undersized) of the Military & Police were produced in Eibar and Guernica (Spain), in 8mm 1892 caliber for the French armies; the Milice man on the right holds such a copy.

The weapon is currently[when?] used by French cash couriers and banks, Disciplined Services of Hong Kong, Myanmar Police Force officers and other Burmese paramilitary units, Peruvian National Police and other police units.

A few copies of Smith & Wesson Model 10 were produced in Israel by Israel Military Industries (IMI) as the Revolver IMI 9mm. The weapon was chambered in the 9mm Luger caliber, instead of .38 Special, the original caliber.[17][18] Also, Norinco of China has manufactured the NP50, which is a copy of the Smith & Wesson Model 64, since 2000.

List[edit]

  • Algeria[19]
  • Australia[20] - Was used by police across the country. Replaced by multiple different semi-automatic pistols between 1990-2010.
  • Canada- Various Police Forces.
  • China[9]
  • Costa Rica[9]
  • France[9]
  • Hong Kong- Hong Kong Police Force.[9]
  • Iceland- Armed officers of the Icelandic Police, Replaced by the Glock 17. The Icelandic Coast Guard has also used the Model 10 in the past.
  • Iran[21]
  • Ireland- Armed units of the Garda Síochána (To be phased out).
  • Israel[9]
  • Jamaica
  • Japan - Used in some prefectural police headquarters since late 1940s.[22]
  • Jordan
  • Kingdom of Laos: Received from US Government during Laotian Civil War.[23]
  • Latvia
  • Libya[24]
  • Malaysia[9]
  • Myanmar
  • New Zealand[20]
  • Norway - standard firearm of Norwegian Police Service from 1981 until about 2007.
  • Paraguay - used during the Chaco War.[25]
  • Peru[9]
  • Philippines[9]
  • Portugal[9]
  • Saudi Arabia[9]
  • Singapore: Used by the Singapore Police Force before switching to the Taurus Model 85 revolvers in 2002 and the Model 85 revolver's are still in service today.
  • South Africa[20]
  • South Korea[9]
  • South Vietnam[26][27]
  • Vietnam[9]
  • Thailand[9]
  • Turkey- Emniyet Genel Müdürlüğü (Turkish National Police).[28] Used between 1951 and the mid 1990s.
  • United Kingdom - formerly a police-issue weapon.[9]
  • United States- Various Police Forces, Different prisons who had armed guards, Also used by the US Army.[9]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^'Arms for freedom'. 29 December 2017. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  2. ^ abcdSupica, Jim; Richard Nahas (2001). Standard Catalog of Smith & Wesson. Iola Wisconsin: Krause Publications. p. 1068.
  3. ^Boorman, Dean K., The History of Smith & Wesson Firearms (2002), p. 46: 'The .38 in Military and Police Model 10 has historically been the mainstay of the Smith & Wesson Company, with some 6,000,000 of this general type produced to date. It has been described as the most successful handgun of all time, and the most popular centerfire revolver of the 20th Century.'
  4. ^ abcCumpston, Mike (2003-01-16). 'The First M&P'. Gunblast.com. Retrieved 2008-05-02.
  5. ^http://sportsmansvintagepress.com/read-free/smith-wesson-hand-guns/sw-terrier/ Smith & Wesson did not succumb to the fad for short-barreled revolvers until 1936, when the firm brought out what was termed the 'S&W .38/32 2″,' later christened the 'Terrier' which was simply the round butt Regulation Police Model with a two-inch barrel.
  6. ^Shore, C. (Capt), With British Snipers to the Reich, Paladin Press (1988), p. 55
  7. ^Dunlap, Roy, Ordnance Went Up Front, Samworth Press (1948), p. 142
  8. ^Ayoob, Massad (15 March 2010). Massad Ayoob's Greatest Handguns of the World. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 71. ISBN978-1-4402-1503-2.
  9. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwSupica, Jim; Nahas, Richard (2007). Standard Catalog of Smith & Wesson. Iola, Wisconsin: F+W Media, Inc. pp. 141–143, 174, 210–211. ISBN978-0-89689-293-4.
  10. ^Martin, Orlando (January 2010). JFK. Analysis of a Shooting: The Ultimate Ballistics Truth Exposed. Dog Ear Publishing. pp. 118–119. ISBN978-1-60844-315-4.
  11. ^Hunter, Hunter (2009). 'S&W Victory & Colt Commando Revolvers'. American Rifleman. 157 (6): 36–37. ISSN0003-083X.
  12. ^Shideler, Dan (7 August 2011). Gun Digest 2012. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 420. ISBN978-1-4402-1447-9.
  13. ^Boorman, Dean K., The History of Smith & Wesson Firearms (2002), p. 46: 'The .38 in Military and Police Model 10 has historically been the mainstay of the Smith & Wesson Company, with some 6,000,000 of this general type produced to date. It has been described as the most successful handgun of all time, and the most popular centerfire revolver of the 20th Century.'
  14. ^ ab'Wiley Clapp: The .38 S&W—Isn't That Special?'. www.americanrifleman.org. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
  15. ^'Info on s&w model 11 needed'. smith-wessonforum.com. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
  16. ^'Anybody have a S&W Model 11 revolver?'. forums.gunboards.com. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
  17. ^'The Mystery of the IMI 9mm Revolver'. 12 May 2015.
  18. ^'Rock Island Auction: I.M.I. (Israeli) - M&P'. www.rockislandauction.com.
  19. ^'World Infantry Weapons: Algeria'. 2015. Archived from the original on 24 November 2016.
  20. ^ abcArnold, David (28 February 2011). Classic Handguns of the 20th Century. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 33. ISBN978-1-4402-2640-3.
  21. ^'WWII weapons in the Ayatollah's Iran'. wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com. 16 October 2016.[self-published source]
  22. ^Sugiura, Hisaya (September 2015). 'Pistols of the Japanese police in the postwar era'. Gun Professionals: 72–79.
  23. ^Conboy, Kenneth (23 Nov 1989). The War in Laos 1960–75. Men-at-Arms 217. Osprey Publishing. p. 15. ISBN9780850459388.
  24. ^'World Infantry Weapons: Libya'. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016.
  25. ^Alejandro de Quesada (20 November 2011). The Chaco War 1932-35: South America's greatest modern conflict. Osprey Publishing. pp. 18, 44. ISBN978-1-84908-901-2.
  26. ^'Smith & Wesson .38 / NAM 64-75'. www.nam-valka.cz.
  27. ^'Army of the Republic of Vietnam 1955–75'. United States.
  28. ^Schwing, Ned (5 November 2005). Standard Catalog of Military Firearms: The Collector's Price and Reference Guide. Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications. p. 323. ISBN978-0-87349-902-6.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Smith & Wesson Model 10.
  • Smith & Wesson Model 10 at the Internet Movie Firearms Database
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smith_%26_Wesson_Model_10&oldid=916901361'
Smith & Wesson .38/44
TypeRevolver
Place of originUnited States
Production history
ManufacturerSmith & Wesson
Produced1930–1966[1]
VariantsHeavy Duty
Outdoorsman
Model 20
Model 23
Specifications
Mass40 ounces (1.1 kg)[2]
Barrel length
  • 4-inch (10 cm)[1]
  • 5-inch (13 cm)[1]
  • 6.5-inch (17 cm)[1]
Cartridge.38 Special[1]
ActionDouble-action[1]
Feed systemSix-roundcylinder[1]

Smith & Wesson .38/44 identifies a series of 6 shot, double-action, Smith & Wesson N-frame revolvers chambered for the .38 Special cartridge loaded to higher pressures than were considered appropriate for earlier revolvers chambered for that cartridge. High-pressure .38/44 loadings of the .38 Special cartridge represented a transition between conventional .38 Special ammunition and the new more powerful .357 Magnum ammo. Revolvers were manufactured from 1930 to 1941, and after World War II until lower-priced .357 Magnum revolvers became widely available.

History[edit]

In the 1920s and 1930s, the inability of conventional police service revolver ammunition to reliably penetrate automobiles was perceived as a problem as United States law enforcement agencies encountered well organized and funded bootleggers.[1] In response, Smith & Wesson introduced the large frame .38/44 Heavy Duty in 1930. It was based on the .44 SpecialSmith & Wesson Triple Lock revolver and was made with a 5-inch (13 cm) barrel and fixed sights.[3][4] The following year, Smith & Wesson began production of the .38/44 Outdoorsman with a 6.5-inch (17 cm) barrel and adjustable sights.[1]

These new revolvers were chambered for a new more powerful type of .38 Special ammunition capable of firing a 158-grain (10.2 g) metal-penetrating copper-tipped lead-alloy bullet at 1,125 feet (343 m) per second.[5] In comparison, conventional .38 Special ammunition fires a 158-grain (10.2 g) bullets at 755 feet (230 m) per second.[1] It was easily capable of penetrating the automobile bodies and body armor of that era.

A 4-inch (10 cm) barrel was offered in 1935 for users willing to accept the reduced ballistic performance of a more compact firearm.[2] The media attention gathered by the .38/44 and its ammunition encouraged Smith & Wesson to develop the longer .357 Magnum cartridge in 1935. The .38/44 was an option for purchasers unwilling to pay the premium pricing of the new .357 Magnum revolvers.

The 38/44s were available with either blue or nickel finish. Production was interrupted by the second world war. Postwar production serial numbers are prefixed with the letter S.[1] After the war these N-frame revolvers were popular with veterans experimentally handloading the .38 Special at pressures up to fifty percent higher than the 15,000 pounds per square inch (1,000 atm) recommended for conventional .38 Special revolvers.[6]

In 1957, the 'Heavy Duty' fixed sight version was marketed as the Smith & Wesson Model 20 and the 'Outdoorsman' with adjustable sights became the Smith & Wesson Model 23.[1]

References[edit]

38 Special Smith And Wesson Serial Numbers By Year

  1. ^ abcdefghijklHacker, Rick (2014). 'Smith & Wesson .38/44 Heavy Duty'. American Rifleman. National Rifle Association. 162 (February): 92.
  2. ^ ab'SMITH AND WESSON'S 38-44 HEAVY DUTY'. 1Aspenhill. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
  3. ^Shideler, Dan, Is This the Greatest .38 Ever, Gun Digest, 4 August 2008
  4. ^Sharpe, Phil, The New Smith & Wesson Heavy Duty .38, The American Rifleman, November 1931
  5. ^Western Ammunition Handbook (3rd ed.). East Alton, Illinois: Western Cartridge Company. pp. 54–63.
  6. ^Barr, Al; Teesdale, Jerald; Keith, Elmer; Hardaway, Ben F. (1951). Reloading Information. 2. Washington DC: National Rifle Association. pp. 71–75.

Smith Wesson Ctg Serial Number

Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smith_%26_Wesson_.38/44&oldid=902769614'